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B1 IntermediateB1-01Grammar

Do for Emphasis

I do like golf. It does cost a lot to play.

25 minutesListening · Speak · Grammar · Quiz · Puzzle

In this lesson

  • Learn to use do, does, and did to add emphasis to affirmative statements in everyday conversations.
Listening script

Four Everyday Conversations

Read each conversation and notice how the speakers use do, does, and did to add emphasis when talking about preferences, routines, opinions, and family experiences.

Listen to the full lesson

Audio voices are AI-generated.

Conversation 1

Planning a Golf Day

  1. Tony

    We need to choose an activity for Saturday. Do you like sports?

  2. Beth

    Not many sports, but I do like golf.

  3. Tony

    Golf? I didn’t know that.

  4. Beth

    You don’t like golf?

  5. Tony

    I did like it when I was younger, but not now.

  6. Beth

    Really? Why don’t you like it anymore?

  7. Tony

    It’s just too expensive. I don’t want to spend a lot this weekend.

  8. Beth

    True, it does cost a lot to play at some places.

  9. Tony

    Exactly, and we’re trying to plan a cheap day out.

  10. Beth

    There is a small public course near my house. It isn’t very expensive.

  11. Tony

    That sounds better. I do want to try golf again.

  12. Beth

    Great, I’ll check the price, and we can decide tonight.

Grammar focus

I do like golf.I did like it when I was younger.It does cost a lot to play at some places.I do want to try golf again.
Speed
Conversation 2

Making Dinner at Home

  1. Tony

    I’m trying to decide what to make for dinner. Do you cook much?

  2. Beth

    I do cook a lot, especially during the week.

  3. Tony

    What do you usually cook?

  4. Beth

    Just easy stuff, like pasta dishes, soup, and rice. And you?

  5. Tony

    I don’t cook much. I do cook breakfast, though.

  6. Beth

    Really? I never cook breakfast. I’m always busy in the morning.

  7. Tony

    I usually make eggs or toast before work.

  8. Beth

    That sounds nice. My husband does make me pancakes sometimes, though.

  9. Tony

    Pancakes are great, but they take more time.

  10. Beth

    They do, so he usually makes them on Sunday.

  11. Tony

    Maybe I’ll make pasta tonight. That sounds easy enough.

  12. Beth

    Good idea. I’ll send you my simple tomato sauce recipe.

Grammar focus

I do cook a lot, especially during the week.I do cook breakfast, though.My husband does make me pancakes sometimes, though.They do, so he usually makes them on Sunday.
Speed
Conversation 3

Choosing Something to Watch

  1. Tony

    We have an hour before the movie starts. Do you watch much TV?

  2. Beth

    I do watch a lot of TV in the evening.

  3. Tony

    What do you usually watch?

  4. Beth

    I watch dramas. I like stories with interesting characters. And you?

  5. Tony

    I rarely watch TV. I do watch the news sometimes, though.

  6. Beth

    How depressing! The news always makes me feel sad.

  7. Tony

    Yeah, it does get depressing sometimes.

  8. Beth

    Then why do you watch it?

  9. Tony

    I like to know what is happening, and I need the weather report for work.

  10. Beth

    That makes sense. I do check the weather every morning.

  11. Tony

    Let’s watch a short drama now, and I’ll check the news later.

  12. Beth

    Perfect. I know a good one that starts in five minutes.

Grammar focus

I do watch a lot of TV in the evening.I do watch the news sometimes, though.Yeah, it does get depressing sometimes.I do check the weather every morning.
Speed
Conversation 4

Planning a Family Visit

  1. Beth

    Are you doing anything this weekend?

  2. Tony

    My children might visit, so I’m preparing the guest room.

  3. Beth

    Oh, do you have any kids?

  4. Tony

    I do have kids, but they are all grown now.

  5. Beth

    Do they live near you?

  6. Tony

    They did live near me, but they moved for work.

  7. Beth

    Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. You must miss them.

  8. Tony

    I do, but they do still visit a lot, though.

  9. Beth

    That’s good. Did you see them over the holidays?

  10. Tony

    I did see them. We had a really nice time together.

  11. Beth

    I hope they can come this weekend, too.

  12. Tony

    Me too. I’m going to call them tonight and confirm the plan.