Do for Emphasis
I do like golf. It does cost a lot to play.
In this lesson
- Learn to use do, does, and did to add emphasis to affirmative statements in everyday conversations.
Four Everyday Conversations
Read each conversation and notice how the speakers use do, does, and did to add emphasis when talking about preferences, routines, opinions, and family experiences.
Listen to the full lesson
Audio voices are AI-generated.
Planning a Golf Day
- Tony
We need to choose an activity for Saturday. Do you like sports?
- Beth
Not many sports, but I do like golf.
- Tony
Golf? I didn’t know that.
- Beth
You don’t like golf?
- Tony
I did like it when I was younger, but not now.
- Beth
Really? Why don’t you like it anymore?
- Tony
It’s just too expensive. I don’t want to spend a lot this weekend.
- Beth
True, it does cost a lot to play at some places.
- Tony
Exactly, and we’re trying to plan a cheap day out.
- Beth
There is a small public course near my house. It isn’t very expensive.
- Tony
That sounds better. I do want to try golf again.
- Beth
Great, I’ll check the price, and we can decide tonight.
Making Dinner at Home
- Tony
I’m trying to decide what to make for dinner. Do you cook much?
- Beth
I do cook a lot, especially during the week.
- Tony
What do you usually cook?
- Beth
Just easy stuff, like pasta dishes, soup, and rice. And you?
- Tony
I don’t cook much. I do cook breakfast, though.
- Beth
Really? I never cook breakfast. I’m always busy in the morning.
- Tony
I usually make eggs or toast before work.
- Beth
That sounds nice. My husband does make me pancakes sometimes, though.
- Tony
Pancakes are great, but they take more time.
- Beth
They do, so he usually makes them on Sunday.
- Tony
Maybe I’ll make pasta tonight. That sounds easy enough.
- Beth
Good idea. I’ll send you my simple tomato sauce recipe.
Choosing Something to Watch
- Tony
We have an hour before the movie starts. Do you watch much TV?
- Beth
I do watch a lot of TV in the evening.
- Tony
What do you usually watch?
- Beth
I watch dramas. I like stories with interesting characters. And you?
- Tony
I rarely watch TV. I do watch the news sometimes, though.
- Beth
How depressing! The news always makes me feel sad.
- Tony
Yeah, it does get depressing sometimes.
- Beth
Then why do you watch it?
- Tony
I like to know what is happening, and I need the weather report for work.
- Beth
That makes sense. I do check the weather every morning.
- Tony
Let’s watch a short drama now, and I’ll check the news later.
- Beth
Perfect. I know a good one that starts in five minutes.
Planning a Family Visit
- Beth
Are you doing anything this weekend?
- Tony
My children might visit, so I’m preparing the guest room.
- Beth
Oh, do you have any kids?
- Tony
I do have kids, but they are all grown now.
- Beth
Do they live near you?
- Tony
They did live near me, but they moved for work.
- Beth
Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. You must miss them.
- Tony
I do, but they do still visit a lot, though.
- Beth
That’s good. Did you see them over the holidays?
- Tony
I did see them. We had a really nice time together.
- Beth
I hope they can come this weekend, too.
- Tony
Me too. I’m going to call them tonight and confirm the plan.